Prompt
Based on the texts, videos, images and discussions we've had this unit, define what you believe the American Dream is. Then, reflect on how this concept has been portrayed across the texts we've studied and how they influenced your perspective. Consider how each author or artist views the American Dream—do they see it as attainable, idealistic, flawed, or evolving? Use specific examples from at least two of the texts we've read to support your response.
Criteria
Write a well-developed essay that includes an introduction and two body paragraphs.
Include specific references to at least two authors or artists.
Reflect on your own interpretation of the American Dream.
Structure
Introduction paragraph
Provide an overview of the American Dream and its historical background, showing your understanding of its roots and evolution.
Conclude with a clear thesis that states your personal understanding of the American Dream.
Body Paragraphs (x2)
Each paragraph should focus on an aspect of your understanding or a narrative of the dream, supported by at least a quote from a text.
In each paragraph, you can…
Consider how each author or artist views the American Dream—do they see it as attainable, idealistic, flawed, or evolving?
Explain how a text offers an example that aligns with your view of the Dream.
Contrast a text’s vision with what you believe the Dream currently is, should be, or hope it could become.
Some texts to consider
“Myth” by Jonathan Bignell
Maury's “Manual of Geography"
"The White Man’s Burden" by Rudyard Kipling
"The White Man’s Guilt" by James Baldwin
The Declaration of Independence
James Truslow Adams' definition of the American Dream
"America" by Claude McKay
"Let America Be America Again" and "I, Too" by Langston Hughes
"I Hear America Singing" and “O Me, O Life!” by Walt Whitman
"A Brief History of the American Dream" by Sarah Churchwell
"I Have a Dream" by Martin Luther King Jr.
Any of the songs or films that speak to the ideas of the American Dream today.
What role does silence or omission (what is not said) play in understanding the characters and their relationship?
How do power dynamics emerge through their conversation? Who seems to be in control, and how is that shown subtly?
How do you interpret the man’s insistence that he just wants Jig to be happy?
Requirement: At least 5 sentences per question for full credit.
How does the story reveal humanity's tendency to exploit, misunderstand, or reject what is unfamiliar? Be sure to focus on a character in your response and use at least one piece of evidence.
Requirement: At least 5 sentences per question for full credit.
What does the act of chasing one’s younger self represent? Is it about regret, nostalgia, or something else? What does the story suggest about the passage of time?
How does the story explore the idea of reinvention? Is the protagonist’s final decision to move on a form of loss or liberation? Explain your thought process in your response.
Requirement: At least 5 sentences per question for full credit.
"Shopgirl" is written in the second person. How does this choice affect your connection to the protagonist? Does it create intimacy, distance, or something else?
How does the story explore the tension between cultural heritage (her memory of Jamaica) and adaptation to a new environment?
Requirement: At least 5 sentences per question for full credit.
What evidence suggests that the narrator is unreliable? Does he knowingly deceive the reader, or is he deceiving himself?
Choose one symbol from the story and analyze its significance. What might this symbol represent, and how does it contribute to the overall story.
Suggestions for Interpretation
The black cat(s)
The white spot (gallows shape)
The missing eye(s)
The noose
The cellar
The wall
The fire and/or the burned house
Requirements: Answer each question with at least 5 sentences and references to the text to receive full credit.
How does the story’s structure (shifts in time and memory) affect the reader’s understanding of Jack’s relationship with his mother? Choose at least two memories to compare in your response.
How does Jack’s limited perspective as a child affect his understanding of his mother’s sacrifices? How does the reader’s understanding differ from Jack’s? Find a moment where the reader can see the situation clearer than Jack.
How can we see the paper animals (or any one in particular, say, Laohu for example) as symbol in the story? If you are stumped, you can think about how the paper animals may be connected to Jack's conflict with his identity or mother.
Requirements: Answer each question with at least 5 sentences and references to the text to receive full credit.
Exploring how Tan's mother is treated because of her English, how does the way we speak—or the way others perceive our language—shape both our self-identity and the way we are treated by society?
Tan mentions that standardized tests and academic advisors pushed her toward math and science rather than writing. Why do you think these stereotypes exist about Asian American students and other immigrant groups?
Requirements: Answer each question with at least 5 sentences and references to the text to receive full credit. Be sure to directly address the prompt in your response.
What are the key points Mayor Wu makes about the role of immigrants in Boston and the U.S. as a whole?
Extra credit: What evidence does Wu use to make one of the key points and what is she suggesting it means?
In Act 1 of Death of a Salesman, Arthur Miller reveals how the past continues to shape the present lives and behaviors of his characters.
Write a paragraph in which you choose one of the following:
Identify and analyze a parallel between two events, interactions, or character behaviors.
Examine how a specific behavior or belief in the present is influenced by a moment from the past or deep past.
Trace and analyze a contradiction in Willy’s words or actions, and explain what it reveals about his character or state of mind.
Be sure to include:
A clear topic sentence (your claim)
Specific references to the text with a clear indication of context (where are we in the plot, what just happened?)
Commentary that explains the significance of the connection and what it reveals about the character(s) or larger ideas found in the text.